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Binance

avoid.net/binance→26/100·92% conf.
[✓ FACT-CHECKED]· reviewed 3 times · last review 8 Nov 2026

Last changed 2026-11-08 · Correction — Corrections after the 8 November fact-check: Senator Blumenthal's inquiry is now dated February 2026 throughout, a duplicate pardon entry and a duplicate inquiry entry were removed from the timeline, and the earlier-incidents section no longer says there were two. Version history →

Why this score
Every page starts at65
The subject's own conduct-120
Concerns that are not fraud-76.8
Incidents it suffered (e.g. hacks)-20
Problems around it, caused by others-1.4
Long-running+10
Regulated+10
Recent unresolved incident-36.1
Accepted community evidence-1.7
Sum-171
  • Serious regulatory wrongdoing with no established harm to customers is held in WARNING (26–50).
  • The penalty for incidents it suffered is capped at 20 points.
  • 1 section set aside: the claims did not hold up in a fact-check, pending correction.

Score: 26/100 (kept between 0 and 100)

How scoring works →

Page reliability: Fact-checked 2026-11-08 · 8 of 9 claims confirmed · 1 disputed

anchored·4z1sMr…dxwY

Summary

Binance is the world's largest cryptocurrency exchange by trading volume, founded in 2017 by Changpeng Zhao (CZ). In November 2023, Binance and CZ pleaded guilty to U.S. federal charges and agreed to pay $4.3 billion in combined penalties for Bank Secrecy Act violations, unlicensed money transmission, and sanctions evasion — the largest financial penalty ever imposed on a cryptocurrency company. CZ resigned as CEO, served a four-month prison sentence in 2024, and was controversially pardoned by President Trump in October 2025. Under CEO Richard Teng, Binance has pursued an aggressive global licensing strategy while remaining subject to ongoing compliance monitoring and new civil litigation tied to terrorist financing allegations. On or about 29 October 2026, roughly $6.3 to $6.4 billion was reported stolen from Binance hot wallets across ten blockchains, the largest crypto theft on record; the FBI and blockchain analytics firms attributed it to North Korea's TraderTraitor group. Binance says it is covering the losses with company funds and has replenished most of the affected assets, figures it reported itself and that have not been independently audited. Reporting in 2026 also described Binance requiring formal treaty requests before acting on most law-enforcement freeze and seizure requests, which Binance denies, and Binance suspended most services for EU users from 1 July 2026 after withdrawing its MiCA licence application in Greece.

Connected Entities

21 entities · 60 linked investigations
Individuals
○Changpeng Zhao○Richard Teng○Guangying Chen○Paul Atkins○Richard Jones○Richard Blumenthal○Donald Trump
Organizations
□World Liberty Financial□FTX□Alameda Research□Ethereum90□Binance (Law Enforcement Cooperation Rollback)□Sigma Chain□BAM Trading Services□Paxos Trust Company□Changpeng Zhao□Caroline Ellison□Binance - MiCA Greece Application Withdrawal□Tether□Binance□Binance Hack (October 2026)
Relationships
  • Changpeng Zhao→member of→FTX(90%)
  • Changpeng Zhao→member of→Binance(95%)
  • Richard Teng→member of→Binance(80%)
  • Guangying Chen→member of→Binance(80%)
  • Paul Atkins→member of→Binance(80%)
  • Richard Jones→member of→Binance(80%)
  • Richard Blumenthal→member of→Binance(75%)
  • Donald Trump→member of→Binance(85%)
  • Sigma Chain→subsidiary of→Binance(90%)
  • BAM Trading Services→subsidiary of→Binance(90%)
  • + 30 more
Have evidence about Binance?
3
Accepted
16
Under review
0
Rejected / revoked

Community submissions

16 submissions awaiting moderator review.

Timeline(54 events)

July 2017

Binance launched via ICO, raising a disputed amount between $5M and $15M. BNB token issued on Ethereum.

Yahoo Finance / Forbes

2019

Alleged period of non-compliant operations in France and other EU countries begins, per French judicial probe allegations.

CoinDesk / Reuters reporting on French probe

7 May 2019

Hackers stole 7,074 BTC (~$40.7M) from Binance hot wallet. Losses covered by SAFU fund.

CoinDesk

August 2019

KYC data of Binance users (the blackmailer claimed about 10,000) leaked from third-party vendor. Blackmailer demanded 300 BTC (~$3.5M).

The Hacker News

2022

Binance receives AMF registration in France as a digital asset service provider.

Crypto Briefing

6 October 2022

BNB Chain cross-chain bridge exploited via forged Merkle proof, allowing attacker to mint ~2M BNB (~$570M). Approximately $100M unrecovered.

CNBC

6 November 2022

CZ tweets that Binance will liquidate its $580M FTT holdings, triggering a $6B bank run on FTX over 72 hours.

Fortune

11 November 2022

FTX files for bankruptcy after Binance backs out of acquisition. Binance trading volumes surge approximately 30%.

CoinDesk

13 February 2023

NYDFS orders Paxos to cease minting BUSD. SEC issues Wells notice to Paxos over BUSD as alleged unregistered security.

CoinDesk

June 2023

French authorities begin investigating Binance for alleged aggravated money laundering and illegal provision of crypto services.

DL News

5 June 2023

SEC files 13-count civil lawsuit against Binance Holdings, BAM Trading, BAM Management, and CZ, alleging unregistered securities operations, wash trading, and customer fund mishandling.

SEC.gov

21 November 2023

Binance pleads guilty to BSA, unlicensed money transmission, and IEEPA violations. CZ resigns as CEO and pleads guilty personally. $4.3B combined penalty agreed across DOJ, CFTC, FinCEN, and OFAC.

DOJ / Axios

29 November 2023

Binance announces it will cease all support for BUSD stablecoin on December 15, 2023.

CoinDesk

25 February 2024

Binance compliance executive Tigran Gambaryan detained by Nigerian authorities on money laundering charges. Denied bail and sent to Kuje Prison.

CoinDesk

March 2024

Alleged start of $1.7 billion in cryptocurrency transfers from two Binance accounts to Iran-linked entities, per internal investigator reports.

Fortune

30 April 2024

U.S. District Judge Richard Jones sentences CZ to four months in federal prison, rejecting the DOJ's request for a three-year term.

CNBC

9 May 2024

Wall Street Journal reports Binance fired its head of market surveillance after he submitted internal report alleging $300M wash trading by VIP client DWF Labs. Binance disputes the characterization.

CoinDesk

3 June 2024

CZ begins serving four-month sentence at federal facility in California.

CoinDesk

27 September 2024

CZ released from federal custody after completing four-month sentence.

CoinDesk

24 October 2024

Nigeria drops charges against Tigran Gambaryan; he is released after eight months of detention and departs Nigeria for medical treatment.

CoinDesk

28 January 2025

French prosecutors expand their criminal probe into Binance, adding allegations of laundering of proceeds from tax fraud and drug trafficking.

CoinDesk / Reuters

11 February 2025

SEC and Binance jointly move to pause the 2023 civil lawsuit, signaling potential resolution under Trump administration.

Fortune

April 2025

Binance quietly institutes new policy requiring most foreign law enforcement freeze and seizure requests to be routed through UAE government channels and formal MLAT processes rather than accepted directly.

CoinDesk / NYT via PYMNTS

8 April 2025

Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche disbands the DOJ's National Cryptocurrency Enforcement Team (NCET) effective immediately.

CoinDesk

29 May 2025

SEC files to dismiss with prejudice its 13-count lawsuit against Binance, BAM Trading, and CZ under SEC Chairman Paul Atkins.

CoinDesk

23 October 2025

President Donald Trump grants a full presidential pardon to Changpeng Zhao. Congressional Democrats and bipartisan critics condemn the pardon.

CNBC

25 November 2025

306 families of October 7, 2023 attack victims sue Binance, CZ, and executive Guangying Chen under the Anti-Terrorism Act, alleging Binance knowingly facilitated over $1B in transactions for Hamas, Hezbollah, IRGC, and PIJ.

CoinDesk / Bloomberg

December 2025

Binance establishes a Greek holding company in preparation for a MiCA license application.

Crypto Briefing

8 December 2025

Binance secures three full regulatory licenses from Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), covering exchange, clearing, and brokerage operations under entity names Nest Exchange, Nest Clearing, and Nest Trading.

CoinDesk / ADGM

2026

Erin Fracolli, Binance global head of special investigations, departs.

AML Intelligence / Bloomberg

2026

Binance submits MiCA license application to Greece's Hellenic Capital Market Commission (HCMC).

The Defiant

5 January 2026

Binance.com begins operating under Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) licensing.

CryptoTimes

12 February 2026

Binance converts its $1B SAFU emergency insurance fund from stablecoins into approximately 15,000 BTC.

CoinDesk

13 February 2026

Fortune reports Binance fired or suspended at least four internal investigators who had flagged $1.7 billion in alleged Iran-linked flows.

Fortune

25 February 2026

Senator Richard Blumenthal opens Senate inquiry into Binance over alleged $1.7 billion in Iran-linked cryptocurrency flows.

CoinDesk

11 March 2026

U.S. Department of Justice opens new investigation into whether Iran used Binance to circumvent U.S. sanctions, following Fortune report of over $1.7B transferred to Iran-linked entities.

Euronews / CoinDesk

6 April 2026

Bloomberg reports wave of senior Binance compliance staff departures from financial crime, sanctions, and monitoring roles. CCO Noah Perlman reported to be considering exit.

Bloomberg / Fintech Singapore

17 April 2026

Senator Blumenthal presses DOJ and Treasury on status of Binance compliance monitors amid Iran sanctions concerns. Treasury tightens pressure on Binance regarding potential violations.

Fortune / The Block

June 2026

Law enforcement conference held in the Netherlands; police from five European countries raise concerns about Binance cooperation failures under the new MLAT-only policy.

NYT via CoinDesk / PYMNTS

June 2026

Treasury-appointed compliance monitor Sharon Cohen Levin hosts town hall with Binance co-CEO Richard Teng and new regulatory adherence head Andrew Stemmer.

Cryptopolitan

8 June 2026

Effective date cited in DOJ internal memo for Binance ending courtesy freezes and requiring MLAT or formal legal process for asset holds and seizures.

CryptoTimes / BeInCrypto

16 June 2026

Reuters reports that Greece's HCMC is preparing to reject Binance's MiCA license application.

Crypto Briefing / Reuters

24 June 2026

Binance withdrew its MiCA licence application in Greece and later told EU users it would stop providing services.

CoinDesk

25 June 2026

Euronews and other outlets report Binance will halt crypto services across EU countries. Binance begins notifying users in France, Italy, Poland, and Spain.

Euronews

26 June 2026

Binance notifies EU users that it will no longer provide services after July 1, 2026.

CoinDesk

July 2026

MiCA full enforcement takes effect. Binance suspends new registrations, spot trading orders, deposits, and earn/staking products for all EU residents. Withdrawals and account access remain available.

The Crypto Times

9 July 2026

Initial reporting on the DOJ internal memo circulates widely in crypto media; Binance issues categorical denial of any policy change.

CryptoTimes / BeInCrypto

28 July 2026

The New York Times publishes comprehensive report confirming Binance changed law enforcement cooperation procedures, frustrating investigators globally. CoinDesk covers the NYT report.

CoinDesk (citing NYT)

September 2026

Bloomberg and Reuters reported US prosecutors examining possible Iran sanctions violations at Binance; Binance denied wrongdoing.

The Star

October 2026

FBI said North Korea was responsible (reported around end of October); Binance said it had replenished about 90% of affected assets.

Syndicated news

October 2026

Chainalysis and TRM Labs attributed the theft to North Korea's TraderTraitor.

Chainalysis

29 October 2026

About $6.3-6.4 billion drained from Binance hot wallets across ten blockchains.

Chainalysis

November 2026

Chainalysis reported about $2.8 billion frozen.

Chainalysis

1 November 2026

Binance resumed withdrawals in stages; reported about 95% replenished; large outflows followed.

Analytics Insight
Provenance & Audit Trail

Decision Log

  • #13acceptRecorded on Solana ✓11/8/2026, 3:30:31 PM
    slot 466966199 · hash 9y7CbzarPMjyyFjmqLzyWA53y5KxzUQN7EzmZqbQxVjk
  • #12review reviseRecorded on Solana ✓11/8/2026, 12:42:55 PM
    slot 466919193 · hash BqNiZqBJvjw9M9hnUffUVYNB5Vtjh8eb8ehBMqM1nr8n
  • #11reviewRecorded on Solana ✓11/8/2026, 12:42:55 PM
    slot 466919187 · hash CJfL1hZrv6ivzr73pDh98kdYJXzYbSvjpSNrh9x4emNm
  • #10review reviseRecorded on Solana ✓11/8/2026, 2:00:21 AM
    slot 466739610 · hash FxYZcmuLih2rxSJ6m1kGUSmPCE3WKr5wwAZd7Lvbrhd7
  • #9reviewRecorded on Solana ✓11/8/2026, 2:00:21 AM
    slot 466739464 · hash AGbT6mvNs42GNZmVGxoubJ1ErqYsH1ZEByWgGqkcdZ8L
  • #8rescore+2Recorded on Solana ✓11/8/2026, 1:58:24 AM
    slot 466738866 · hash 5wL21eyJZFnXnsZPjfiT16njfGTJ2jfX7iHsC79969dz
  • #7accept-2Recorded on Solana ✓11/3/2026, 11:22:51 PM
    slot 465082435 · hash 59G24TYfchobjgvSHuVC1t3wuPXmANUFEjnCHyFBsst
  • #6rescore-39Recorded on Solana ✓10/27/2026, 6:10:02 AM
    slot 461967245 · hash CRcWSujRaLr1FtvCc9sHD13n6jh1urProgxZLU1oU2gG
  • #5accept+20Recorded on Solana ✓10/16/2026, 3:57:52 PM
    slot 457695808 · hash FnmpWfHpeUAXhGeKKScQ6uKF8xZQwKzrJPNCz5fkgRTg
  • #4reviewRecorded on Solana ✓9/9/2026, 3:05:06 AM
    slot 445505865 · hash GQTrR2YVhvvyocA9hQRebKfYC2RBVtJ6uLb2aWkTgAS1
  • #3review approve+7Recorded on Solana ✓6/14/2026, 11:16:24 PM
    slot 426514976 · hash AxknijHiZ3apRqFoefTN35J6NEWAqc8Wy6Uo7aPGHLFe
  • #2reviewRecorded on Solana ✓6/14/2026, 11:16:24 PM
    slot 426514973 · hash 96Jf8vTpseHrpduCMoEMkEyCqnkTKLL3a2JysxCW6FRJ
  • #1publishRecorded on Solana ✓5/14/2026, 6:02:22 AM
    slot 419628836 · hash 8A5WmNVyCNxqrRWnWFAhVTckbpAaMEhtWwzC94gbPh7w

This investigation is cryptographically anchored to the Solana blockchain (13 decisions). 42 of 44 cited source URLs have an Internet Archive snapshot.

Fact-checked 2026-11-089 claims checked1 correction pending0 applied⛓ anchoredSee findings →

model: claude-code-investigator

generated: 4/12/2026, 5:47:40 AM

last updated: 11/8/2026, 3:30:32 PM

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