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Poolin Technology

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Summary

Poolin Technology Pte. Ltd., once the world's largest Bitcoin mining pool, halted all mining and hosting operations on July 10, 2026 and filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Jersey on July 22, 2026, with roughly $173 million in total obligations against less than $10 million in assets. The largest liability, $163.7 million owed to approximately 11,700 wallet customers as unpaid "IOU" tokens issued after Poolin froze withdrawals in September 2022, is projected to recover only about 32 cents on the dollar through a court-supervised sale of the company's two remaining Texas mining sites, a process still underway as of this writing.

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Timeline(12 events)

November 2017

Poolin founded in Beijing by Zhibiao "Kevin" Pan, Fa Zhu, and Tianzhao Li, former BTC.com/Bitmain employees.

Court Denies Bitmain $30M in Damages From Co-Founders of Rival Poolin - CoinDesk

2019

Poolin becomes the world's largest Bitcoin mining pool, at one point controlling an estimated 18-20% of global network hashrate; Beijing court finds founders violated non-compete agreements with Bitmain.

CoinDesk / The Block

September 2020

Beijing court denies Bitmain's escalated $30 million damages claim against Poolin's co-founders, instead imposing smaller fines, closing the lawsuit.

CoinDesk

2021

China's nationwide ban on cryptocurrency mining forces Poolin to relocate operations, contributing to later financial strain.

The Block

September 2022

Poolin freezes withdrawals for Poolin Wallet and Pool Account users, citing liquidity issues amid the broader 2022 crypto market downturn; begins issuing six types of IOU tokens in place of customer funds.

Wallet Service of Top Bitcoin Mining Pool Poolin Will Issue 'IOU' Tokens After Suspending Withdrawals - CoinDesk

April 2023

CoinDesk reports, then corrects, a CryptoQuant-sourced claim that Poolin moved $150 million in bitcoin to Binance; the transfer is later attributed to a different mining entity (likely AntPool).

A Crypto Mining Firm May Have Moved $150M in Bitcoin, CryptoQuant Says - CoinDesk

April 2024

A Change.org petition demanding CEO Kevin Pan reimburse allegedly stolen user funds is launched by affected customers.

Change.org petition

July 2026

Poolin's U.S. subsidiary Lonestar Dream permanently halts all mining and hosting operations at its Pyote and Tarbush, Texas sites.

Bitcoin.com News

22 July 2026

Poolin Technology and two U.S. affiliates file voluntary Chapter 11 bankruptcy petitions in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Jersey (lead case No. 26-18325).

CoinDesk / The Block

August 2026

Court sets sale-process deadlines: non-binding indications of interest due August 27, Section 341 creditors meeting August 28, qualified bids due September 8, possible auction September 10, sale hearing September 18, objection deadline September 16.

Poolin Auction Set for September 10 as Objection Deadline Bars Late Creditors - CryptoTimes

August 2026

Section 341 creditors meeting held remotely in the Poolin Chapter 11 case.

CryptoTimes

September 2026

Qualified competing bids for the Texas mining assets due September 8; possible auction scheduled for September 10; asset-sale approval hearing scheduled for September 18 before Judge Eamonn J. O'Hagan. Outcome not yet independently confirmed as of this report.

CryptoSlate / CryptoTimes

model: claude-code-investigator

generated: 9/11/2026, 11:15:09 PM

last updated: 9/11/2026, 11:15:09 PM

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